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Topic: Basic question about the American income tax syste, m< Next Oldest | Next Newest >
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GORDON Search for posts by this member.
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PostIcon Posted on: Dec. 19 2009,05:27  Skip to the next post in this topic. Ignore posts   QUOTE

Dumb question, but here it is:

American income tax is graduated based on income.  The more you make, the higher percentage you pay.

Does this mean, for example, that if tax thresholds are to pay 10% below $60k, and 15% $60k+, then you only pay 10$ up to $60k, and 15% on money made after $60k?

I always thought a person making $70k would pay the 15% on the entire amount, period.  Someone is telling me otherwise.


Edited by GORDON on Dec. 19 2009,05:28

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PostIcon Posted on: Dec. 19 2009,06:01 Skip to the previous post in this topic. Skip to the next post in this topic. Ignore posts   QUOTE

That sounds right to me.

That's why income tax booklets come with tables.  If it were just 10% of the total it would be simpler and no tables would be needed.


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PostIcon Posted on: Dec. 19 2009,06:08 Skip to the previous post in this topic. Skip to the next post in this topic. Ignore posts   QUOTE

Then why do people scramble at the end of the year to give to charity, and sneak under a line, if just a tiny bit of income above that line is affected?

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PostIcon Posted on: Dec. 19 2009,08:51 Skip to the previous post in this topic. Skip to the next post in this topic. Ignore posts   QUOTE

Base income tax is in steps, like you describe.
First X of income is taxed at 10%.
From X to Y is taxed at 15%
From Y to Z is taxed at 20%
etc...

The only reason to sneak under lines is due to phase-outs and other issues.  Because of the complexity of the code, and the number of phase-outs and such, your taxable income can dramatically change the effective tax rates of a given amount of money.

Phase outs



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PostIcon Posted on: Dec. 19 2009,08:53 Skip to the previous post in this topic.  Ignore posts   QUOTE

There's all sorts of stuff like education credits, Roth IRA/IRA qualifications, etc.  A few years ago, if we had reduced our income by about $1k, we would have been eligible to deduct a few $k of education expenses, but didn't know it until too late.  So, by moving charitable deductions from one year to another, we could have saved a lot of money.

Crap like this is why Mommy D gets work.


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